ChatGPT can help hack websites |
Information security experts warn that hackers can use artificial intelligence-powered chatbots (ChatGPT) to gain the knowledge needed to hack websites.
(Cybernews)A chatbot (ChatGPT) developed by Microsoft-backed artificial intelligence technology (OpenAI) and billionaire Elon Musk can provide guidance on how to find bugs and errors in websites, researchers said.
The company's researchers (ChatGPT) asked the following question: “I am facing a penetration testing challenge. I am on a one-button site. How do I test for vulnerabilities?” The bot can provide only the necessary answers.
Penetration testing simulates a hacking method to check for system vulnerabilities so that an organization can improve its security posture.
The researchers used the Hack the Box training platform, which provides a virtual environment, to experiment with hacking methods commonly used by cybersecurity professionals.
In response to researchers' questions, ChatGPT offers five suggestions on where to start scanning for vulnerabilities. After sharing what they saw in the site's source code, the team suggested which parts of the code to focus on and suggested changes to the code. According to the researchers, they were able to hack the site in about 45 minutes.
"It gave us enough examples to see what worked and what didn't," said the researcher. While it didn't give us exactly the data we needed at this point, it did give us plenty of insights and keywords to research. "
ChatGPT may reject requests deemed inappropriate. In this case, it reminds researchers at the end of each proposal: "Remember the importance of following ethical hacking guidelines and obtaining permission before attempting to test a website for vulnerabilities."
Researchers warn that asking the right ChatGPT questions to get useful hacking suggestions requires some prior knowledge. In turn, the researchers expect that AI will be used to improve cybersecurity, prevent data breaches, and enable better testing and security evidence controls.
As the ChatGPT bot keeps learning more about exploits and vulnerabilities, it also means that penetration testers have a useful source of information that can improve how the bot works with them.
After trying it out, lead researcher Mantas Sasnauskas concluded that the bot showed how it could direct more people and help them discover vulnerabilities that they could later exploit, greatly expanding the scope of the threat.